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With layers of fragrant, spiced rice and succulent marinated chicken, this chicken biryani is a symphony of flavors and textures in every bite.
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Best Chicken Biryani

Chicken Biryani is a delicious savory rice dish that is loaded with spicy marinated chicken, caramelized onions, and flavorful saffron rice. For my Biryani, I simplify the order of operations, while retaining the traditional layered approach to assembling it.
Course Entree
Cuisine Indian
Level Intermediate
Main Ingredient Poultry, Rice
Diet Gluten-Free, Low Sugar
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Marinating 1 hour
Total Time 2 hours 30 minutes
Servings 8 servings
Calories 444kcal

Ingredients

for chicken

  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • 10 grams garlic (grated)
  • 10 grams ginger (grated)
  • 1 serrano chili pepper (to taste, minced)
  • 5 grams mint (finely chopped)
  • 10 grams cilantro (finely chopped)
  • 1 tablespoon garam masala
  • ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 900 grams bone-in skin-on chicken thighs (or drumsticks)

for rice

  • 6 cups water
  • 2 ½ teaspoons salt
  • 5 pods green cardamom (smashed)
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 360 grams basmati rice (~2 cups)

for onions

  • 2 tablespoons ghee
  • 2 medium onions (sliced thin)

for Biryani

  • 1 cup reserved boiling liquid (from rice)
  • ½ teaspoon saffron threads
  • cilantro (for garnish)

Instructions

  • To marinate the chicken for the biryani, combine the 1 tablespoon vegetable oil, 10 grams garlic, 10 grams ginger, 1 serrano chili pepper, 5 grams mint, 10 grams cilantro, 1 tablespoon garam masala, ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon and 1 teaspoon salt in a large bowl and stir together. Add the 900 grams bone-in skin-on chicken thighs and toss together, making sure the chicken is thoroughly coated in the marinade. Allow the chicken to marinate for at least 1 hour or up to overnight.
    1 tablespoon vegetable oil, 10 grams garlic, 10 grams ginger, 1 serrano chili pepper, 5 grams mint, 10 grams cilantro, 1 tablespoon garam masala, ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon, 1 teaspoon salt, 900 grams bone-in skin-on chicken thighs
  • In a pot wide enough to hold the chicken in a single layer, add the 2 tablespoons ghee and 2 medium onions and sauté the onions until they are well caramelized (15-20 minutes). Transfer the caramelized onions to a bowl and set aside.
    2 tablespoons ghee, 2 medium onions
    Caramelized onions add a pleasant sweetness to contrast the spicy chicken in the Biryani.
  • While the onions caramelize, prepare the 360 grams basmati rice by washing in a strainer under cold running water until the water runs clear.
    360 grams basmati rice
    It's important to wash your rice thouroughly to rid it of any excess starch so your Biryani turns out fluffy.
  • To par-boil the rice, add the 6 cups water, 2 ½ teaspoons salt, 5 pods green cardamom, 1 teaspoon cumin seeds and 1 bay leaf to a pot and bring to a boil. Add the rice and boil for 7 minutes. Drain the rice, reserving 1 cup of the liquid.
    6 cups water, 2 ½ teaspoons salt, 5 pods green cardamom, 1 teaspoon cumin seeds, 1 bay leaf
    Parboiling the rice with spices not only ensures the rice is cooked through, it infuses your biryani with tons of flavor.
  • In the pot you caramelized the onions in, add the chicken in a single layer, skin-side down. Fry until golden brown on one side (about 5 minutes). Flip the chicken over and fry the other side until golden brown. Transfer the chicken back to the bowl you marinated it in.
    Browning the chicken for the Biryani brings out the flavors of the spices and aromatics in the marinade.
  • To assemble the biryani, add the ½ teaspoon saffron threads to the rice and toss to distribute evenly. Add half the rice mixture to the bottom of the pot you browned the chicken in.
    ½ teaspoon saffron threads
  • Top the rice with the chicken in a single layer.
    The browned chicken gets layeed on the rice.
  • Top the chicken with an even layer of caramelized onions.
    A layer of caramelized onions goes on top of the chicken for the Biryani.
  • Finish putting together the Biryani by adding the rest of the rice in an even layer. Add 1 cup reserved boiling liquid from the rice. Cover the pot with a lid and put the pot on the stove over medium heat and set the timer for 20 minutes. When you can see steam escaping from under the lid, turn down the heat to low and continue cooking until the timer goes off and then turn off the heat.
    1 cup reserved boiling liquid
    The Biryani is finished off with a layer of saffron rice.
  • Without opening the lid, set the timer for another 10 minutes to steam the biryani.
  • Mix the Chicken Biryani together and then transfer to a serving platter. Garnish with fresh cilantro and serve.

Nutrition

Calories: 444kcal | Carbohydrates: 41g | Protein: 20g | Fat: 22g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 8g | Trans Fat: 0.1g | Cholesterol: 103mg | Sodium: 1107mg | Potassium: 330mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 198IU | Vitamin C: 4mg | Calcium: 47mg | Iron: 2mg