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    Home » Recipes » Japanese (Modern)

    Updated: Apr 24, 2023 by Marc Matsumoto · 7 Comments

    Taco Rice (タコライス)

    This Okinawan Taco Rice recipe makes for a satisfying mashup of Japanese and Texmex cuisines. Made by layering rice with Japanese-style taco meat, cheese, lettuce, and tomatoes, it's a colorful one-plate meal that can be thrown together in minutes.
    Recipe Video Pin
    With vibrant layers of rice, taco meat, cheese, and veggies, taco rice, is an easy 1-plate meal that comes together in about 15 minutes.

    Okinawa Taco Rice (タコライス)

    Although Japan has a relatively homogenous population, its food culture is a melting pot of culinary traditions from around the world. Taco Rice is an amalgamation of Texmex-style tacos and Japanese rice bowls, first created as a cheap yet satisfying meal for hungry US Marines based in Okinawa. It not only melds two form factors, but it also uses a mashup of ingredients like chili powder and ketchup with soy sauce and sake. It may sound odd at first, but trust me, it tastes sublime!

    Why This Recipe Works?

    • Seasoning the taco meat with ketchup, sake, and soy sauce creates a savory-sweet balance that pairs well with plain white rice. 
    • Leaving the taco meat a little saucy allows the juices to percolate down into the rice. 
    • Layering the meat on the rice seasons the rice, and layering the cheese on the meat allows the cheese to melt. Putting the lettuce around the edges of the plate keeps it from wilting. 
    A plate Okinawan Taco Rice with layers of rice, Japanese-style taco meat, cheese, tomatoes and lettuce.

    Ingredients for Taco Rice

    • Ground meat - I used lean ground beef for my Taco Rice recipe, but ground chicken or pork will work, or you can even make this plant-based (see the FAQ below for more thoughts on that). 
    • Chili powder - Chili powder is a blend of chili peppers with spices like cumin, coriander, and cinnamon. You can check out my chili powder recipe for more details. 
    • Aromatics - Sauteing a combination of onions and garlic adds depth and flavor to the meat. 
    • Soy Sauce - Because the taco meat needs to season the plain rice below it, the meat is well seasoned with soy sauce and salt. The soy sauce adds umami and gives it an earthy flavor that pairs beautifully with the rice. 
    • Ketchup - Japanese food is about balancing the tastes of salt, sweet, and umami, and the ketchup contributes a mild sweetness to the taco meat.  
    • Sake - Sake contains many naturally occurring amino acids, which create the taste of umami. That's why sake is frequently used as an ingedient in Japanese cuisine. As it cooks, the alcohol burns off, leaving behind the umami and a mild sweetness. You can learn more about why sake is used in food here. 
    • Toppings - The original taco rice was topped with meat, cheese, lettuce, and tomatoes. Toppings are a matter of personal preference, and for me, I like adding some cilantro for flavor and crushed tortilla chips for texture. Other topping ideas include pico de gallo, guacamole, salsa, or sour cream.

    How to Make Taco Rice

    Because making the taco meat goes so quickly, I usually like to whisk the ketchup, sake, soy sauce, and salt together in a small bowl first.

    Then you want to saute the onions and garlic in a frying pan until they are tender and starting to brown. If you are making this plant-based, I recommend spending a little more time getting the onions fully caramelized to maximize their flavor. 

    Next, add the ground meat and use a spatula or wooden paddle to crumble it up. I like to add the chili powder when the meat is halfway cooked, so it has a chance to toast, releasing its aromatic oils. 

    When the meat is almost fully cooked, you can pour in the sauce mixture you made earlier and cook it with the meat until it's your desired consistency. I like my taco meat a little on the saucy side so the sauce can season the rice underneath. 

    To assemble the Taco rice, put down a layer of rice on a plate and surround it with a ring of lettuce. Then you want to layer the hot taco meat and cheese on top of the rice. To finish it off, you can garnish the plate with tomatoes, cilantro, and crumbled tortilla chips. 

    A plate of Okinawan Taco Rice with taco meat, and cheese over rice. Garnished with lettuce, tomatoes, and tortilla chips.

    Other Rice Bowl Recipes

    • Chicken Katsudon
    • Gyudon (beef bowl)
    • Oyakodon (chicken and egg bowl)
    • Butadon (pork bowl)

    FAQ

    What is Taco Rice?

    Taco Rice is a rice plate created in Okinawa, Japan, that melds the fillings for Texmex tacos with Japanese-style donburi (rice bowls). Topped with taco meat seasoned with chili powder, soy sauce, and ketchup, it also has layers of cheese, lettuce, and tomatoes. 

    Who invented Taco Rice?

    Taco Rice was invented by Gibo Matsuzo, the owner of Parlor Senri. It was a restaurant near the gate of Camp Hansen, a United States Marine Corps base in Okinawa, Japan. Although Parlor Senri has since shut its door, an affiliated chain called King Taco spread its popularity around Okinawa. Though first devised to satisfy the tastes of American military personnel, it's now become one of the most famous dishes from Okinawa and is enjoyed around Japan.

    How do you pronounce Taco Rice?

    Taco rice is a 5-syllable phrase that is pronounced as follows:

    ta like tarp
    co like corner
    ra like the “ra” sound does not exist in the English language and the best way to make it is to say the word "romp" with the tip of your tongue at the front of your mouth. 
    i like even
    su like soup

    How do I make vegan Taco Rice?

    You can make this plant-based by substituting the ground meat and cheese. You can use any plant-based protein crumbles like TVP or frozen and thawed tofu. To make up for the lack of umami-producing compounds in plant-based proteins, I recommend taking some extra time to caramelize the onions and garlic fully. You can also add some powdered vegetable bouillon or konbu powder to bump up the umami further. For the cheese, I recommend using my vegan parmesan. 

    📖 Recipe

    With contrasting tastes, textures, and colors, Okinawa Taco Rice is an easy delicious 1-plate meal that comes together in minutes.

    Taco Rice

    By: Marc Matsumoto
    5 from 2 votes
    Print Pin Discuss
    Prep Time 5 minutes mins
    Cook Time 5 minutes mins
    Total Time 10 minutes mins
    Yield 3 servings

    Units

    Ingredients 

    For taco meat

    • 2 tablespoons ketchup
    • 2 tablespoons sake
    • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
    • ¼ teaspoon salt
    • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
    • 120 grams onion 1 small, finely diced
    • 10 grams garlic 1 large clove, minced
    • 260 grams ground beef
    • 2 teaspoons chili powder

    For taco rice

    • 3 servings cooked Japanese short-grain rice
    • 150 grams tomatoes 2-3 small tomatoes, diced
    • 100 grams lettuce 3 large leaves shredded
    • 50 grams cheddar cheese grated
    • Cilantro for garnish
    • Tortilla chips for garnish

    Instructions

    • Make the sauce for the taco meat by whisking together the ketchup, sake, soy sauce, and salt.
      Mixing sauce for taco rice in a glass bowl.
    • In a frying pan over medium-heat heat, add the vegetable oil, onions, and garlic and saute until they're soft and start to brown around the edges (about 5 minutes).
      Browning onions and garlic in a frying pan for taco rice.
    • Add the ground meat and crumble it using the side of a spatula.
      Ground beef added to browned onions.
    • When the meat is halfway cooked, sprinkle on the chili powder and continue breaking up the meat as it cooks.
      Crumbling ground beef to taco rice.
    • When the meat is almost done, pour the sauce over the meat and continue cooking until the mixture is saucy but no longer watery.
      Taco meat for taco rice in a frying pan.
    • To assemble the taco rice, put some rice on a plate and surround the rice with a ring of shredded lettuce.
      Plate of rice with a ring of lettuce.
    • Top the rice with taco meat and cheese.
      Rice and lettuce with taco meat and cheese.
    • Garnish with tomatoes, cilantro, and crushed tortilla chips.
      Overhead view of a plate of Okinawa-style taco rice.
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    Nutrition

    Calories 479kcalCarbohydrates 30gProtein 23gFat 28gSaturated Fat 14gTrans Fat 1gCholesterol 79mgSodium 816mgPotassium 569mgFiber 3gSugar 6gVitamin A 1199IUVitamin C 12mgCalcium 172mgIron 3mg

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    Reader Interactions

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      Recipe Rating




    1. Drew Liscomb says

      August 11, 2021 at 2:48 am

      diced pickled jalapeño pepper seems like a natural for this

      Reply
      • Marc Matsumoto says

        August 11, 2021 at 5:44 pm

        Good call!

        Reply
    2. Mark Robinson says

      May 07, 2022 at 3:33 am

      I was stationed in okinawa on Hanson and Futenma. Taco rice was my favorite. I had it every other day. My favorite location for it was a small spot called (My House) It was better than King Taco.
      Thank you for this information

      Reply
      • Marc Matsumoto says

        May 09, 2022 at 12:45 am

        You're welcome Mark!

        Reply
    3. Kathy Stroup says

      January 30, 2023 at 7:07 am

      You know, this didn't particularly intrigue me when I first read the post. I only thought of greasy taco meat. It's nothing like what I thought. This tastes like no other taco meat I've ever eaten. There's so much depth of flavor here! I doubt that most versions of this dish even come close. Your mastery of flavor and umami really shines in this simple recipe. I think that it buries your talent, actually. (I only mean that there's a preconception of dishes like this, and it's difficult to break through that.) More people need to recognize what a genius you are. I sure wish I had woken up to it sooner. Never pass by a Marc Matsumoto recipe for any reason; if Marc finds it worthy, I will, too!

      My amendments: Used a mix of ground beef and high-protein tofu. Added black olives, green onions, and sour cream. Dusted it with my homemade Tajin for a bit of acid. I didn't eat mine with rice, though I did have a bite. Didn't need it.

      There was a tiny bit of meat left and some cheese. I ended up adding them together and browning them into a fritter.🤯 That's our little secret, okay? I'm going to figure out a way to stash some next time!🤫

      Reply
      • Marc Matsumoto says

        January 30, 2023 at 3:41 pm

        Thanks Kathy! Yea it's often the little unexpected ingredients and techniques that can make a dish pop. Kinda hard to communicate and I'm not very good at self promotion. So glad you enjoyed this and thanks for sharing your mods. First time I've heard of Tajin, but now I'm super curious. Will pick some up when I'm Stateside next.

        Reply
    4. Kathy Stroup says

      January 30, 2023 at 8:38 am

      You know, this didn't particularly intrigue me when I first read the post. I only thought of greasy taco meat. It's nothing like what I thought. This tastes like no other taco meat I've ever eaten. There's so much depth of flavor here! I doubt that most versions of this dish even come close. Your mastery of flavor and umami really shines in this simple recipe. I think that it buries your talent, actually. (By that I only mean that people's expectations are set pretty low for dishes like this. You've elevated this to an incredible level!) More people need to recognize what a genius you are. I sure wish I had woken up to it sooner. Never pass by a Marc Matsumoto recipe for any reason; if Marc finds it worthy, I will, too!

      My amendments: Used a mix of ground beef and high-protein tofu. Added black olives, green onions, and sour cream. Dusted it with my homemade Tajin for a bit of acid. I didn't eat mine with rice, though I did have a bite. Didn't need it.

      There was a tiny bit of meat left and some cheese. I ended up adding them together and browning them into a fritter.🤯 That's our little secret, okay? I'm going to figure out a way to stash some next time!🤫

      Reply

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    Hi, I'm Marc Matsumoto, a retired chef living in Tokyo, and I founded No Recipes to empower home cooks of all levels by sharing essential techniques and my kitchen secrets.

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